MECAM Fellow (2026–2029)
Project: Renewal of Aesthetics and Expressions of Dissent: Tunisian Animation in the Global Era
Dr. Maya Ben Ayed
(Associate Researcher, Centre d’Histoire Sociale, UMR 8058 Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne / CNRS, France)
Dr. Maya Ben Ayed is a researcher at the Centre d’Histoire Sociale, UMR 8058, Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne / CNRS, France. She holds a PhD in Contemporary History from Aix-Marseille University and the University of Tunis. Her research focuses on animation cinema, an object largely overlooked by social and cultural history as well as by film studies. Since 2010, she has been investigating the changing relationships between art, culture, and politics in the Arab world. Her first book, Le cinéma d’animation en Tunisie (1965-1995) : un cinéma de la marge en contexte autoritaire (L’Harmattan, 2019), analyzed how animation became a revealer of the political and social crises of independent Tunisia. The first results of her expanded study of the entire Arab world will soon be published in the Encyclopedia of Animation Studies, in a chapter entitled “Syria and Tunisia” (Bloomsbury Publishing).
Interdisciplinary Research Field (IRF): IRF I « Aesthetics & Cultural Practices »
This project proposes an in-depth study of Tunisian animation since 2000. Long considered a minor art of entertainment, animation cinema in Tunisia occupies a peripheral position that has allowed it, particularly under authoritarian regimes, to become a site of experimentation and dissent. From the mid-2000s onwards, the transformation of the media landscape through the Internet, satellite channels, and social networks has reconfigured its modes of production and circulation, while also integrating it into transregional aesthetic flows.
The research examines how Tunisian animation, as a marginal aesthetic and cultural practice, reveals social and political transformations and contributes to the construction of new narratives and transregional collective imaginaries. It approaches animation as a “total object”, a holistic phenomenon, by combining film analysis, the study of artists’ trajectories, and an examination of the modes of circulation and reception of works. The main expected outcome is a monograph on the history of Tunisian animation since 2000. The project will also result in scholarly outputs in the form of articles and conference presentations. More broadly, it contributes to debates on the relationship between art and power in the Arab world, on transregional and transnational circulations of expertise, aesthetic and ideological practices, and on writing grand history in the present from the margins.
